Regulation (EU) 2019/881 on ENISA (the European Union Agency for Cybersecurity) and on information and communications technology cybersecurity certification (Cybersecurity Act)

Ce que fait l'acte

to enhance the organisational aspects of ENISA, the EU Cybersecurity Agency, with a view to ensuring an adequate level of cybersecurity in the Union and repeal Regulation (EU) 526/2013 on Information and Communication Technology cybersecurity certification (Cybersecurity Act). PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council. ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT: the European Parliament decides in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure and on an equal footing with the Council. BACKGROUND: the European Union has taken a number of actions to increase resilience and enhance its cybersecurity preparedness. Since the first EU Cybersecurity Strategy adopted in 2013, important developments have taken place, including the second mandate for the European Union Agency for Network and Information Security ( ENISA ) and the adoption of the Directive on security of network and information systems ( NIS Directive ), which form the basis for the present proposal. The European Parliament adopted by 586 votes to 44, with 36 abstentions, a legislative resolution on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on ENISA, the European Union Cybersecurity Agency and repealing Regulation (EU) 526/2013, and on Information and Communication Technology cybersecurity certification (''Cybersecurity Act''). The position of the European Parliament adopted at first reading under the ordinary legislative procedure has amended the Commission proposal as follows: In order to ensure the proper functioning of the internal market while seeking to achieve a high level of cybersecurity, the proposed regulation would set out the objectives, tasks and organisational issues concerning ENISA (the European Union Agency for Cybersecurity). ENISA would carry out its tasks with the aim of achieving a high common level of cybersecurity throughout the Union, including by actively assisting Member States and EU institutions, bodies, offices and agencies to improve cybersecurity. It would serve as a reference point for cybersecurity advice and expertise for EU institutions, bodies, offices and agencies as well as for other relevant EU stakeholders. To this end, it should develop its own resources, including its technical capacities and skills. - assist Member States and EU institutions, bodies, offices and agencies in (i) building capacity and preparedness to prevent, detect and respond to cyber threats and incidents; (ii) developing and promoting cyber security policies to support the overall availability or integrity of the public core of the open Internet; and (iii) implementing, on a voluntary basis, policies on vulnerability disclosure; - promote information sharing and coordination at EU level, between Member States, EU institutions, bodies, offices and agencies and relevant public and private sector stakeholders on cybersecurity issues; - promote the use of European cybersecurity certification to avoid fragmentation of the internal market; - support Member States in the field of cybersecurity awareness and education by promoting closer coordination and the exchange of good practices between Member States. Such…