Directive (EU) 2024/927

Ce que fait l'acte

PURPOSE : to amend the Alternative Investment Funds Manager Directive (AIFMD – Directive 2011/61/EU) and the Directive relating to undertakings for collective investment in transferable securities (UCITSD – Directive 2009/65/EC). PROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council. ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT: the European Parliament decides in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure and on an equal footing with the Council. BACKGROUND: the Alternative Investment Funds Manager Directive (AIFMD) was first adopted in 2011 to establish a regulatory framework covering the activities of the Alternative Investments Fund (AIF) sector. It was designed as part of the policy response to the global financial crisis with a view to increasing the regulation and supervision of the financial industry. The Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs adopted the report by Isabel BENJUMEA BENJUMEA (EPP, ES) on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directives 2011/61/EU and 2009/65/EC as regards delegation arrangements, liquidity risk management, supervisory reporting, provision of depositary and custody services and loan origination by alternative investment funds. The committee responsible recommended that the European Parliament's position adopted at first reading under the ordinary legislative procedure should amend the proposal as follows: Members include the definition of ‘professional investor’ to mean an investor which is considered to be a professional client or may, on request, be treated as a professional client within the meaning of Annex II to Directive 2014/65/EC. The report proposed that Member States should require that alternative investment fund managers applying for an authorisation should provide additional information relating to the AIFM to the competent authorities of its home Member State such as, inter alia : - the legal name and relevant legal identifier of the AIFM, the AIF and its investment strategy as well as of each delegate, its jurisdiction of establishment and, where relevant, its supervisory authority; - a brief description of the delegated risk and portfolio management functions, including whether each such delegation amounts to a partial or full delegation; An AIFM should report to the competent authority any material changes that may affect the scope of the authorisation by that authority and in particular any modification on the arrangements of the delegation and sub-delegation to third parties provided at the time of authorisation. Members added the obligation for an AIFM managing an AIF marketed to retail investors to ensure that at least one member of its governing body is a non-executive director who is independent in character and judgment and has sufficient expertise and experience to be able to make judgments on whether the AIFM is managing AIFs in the best interest of investors. Such a non-executive director should contribute to ensuring that the AIFM complies with the requirements regarding conflicts of interests and acting in the best interests of the AIFs and their investors. Where an AIFM intends to manage an AIF on behalf of a…